Navigating the Regulatory Environment for Publicly-Traded Corporations
Why is regulatory environment important for business?
Regulations and institutions governing the entry, growth and exit of firms—including registration, licensing, inspections, property rights, and others—play an important role for creating contestable markets and thus supporting productivity gains and growth.
Navigating the Regulatory Environment for Publicly-Traded Corporations
It can be intimidating for a company to navigate the complex legal and regulatory environment that applies to publicly-traded corporations in the U.S. A thorough understanding of applicable securities laws, insider trading regulations, and filing requirements is essential for companies that are making the transition from private to public or preparing for an initial public offering (IPO).
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is responsible for overseeing the regulations and oversight of public companies, so it’s important to have a thorough understanding of their rules and guidance. Companies must be aware of the rules related to making company information public, filing periodic reports, protecting shareholders and providing adequate disclosure.
The SEC requires periodic financial reporting from publicly-traded companies. This typically includes an annual report and quarterly meetings with analysts to discuss financial performance. Companies must ensure that the information they’re reporting is accurate and complete at all times. Any inaccuracies or omissions could lead to penalties or legal action.
Implementation of corporate governance and shareholder rights is also essential. Publicly-traded companies should implement policies and procedures that ensure the protection of shareholders and the accuracy of processes used to conduct shareholder meetings and votes.
Another important concern is compliance with insider trading regulations. Officers and other decision makers should have an understanding of the regulations related to buying, selling, or trading company stock. It’s also important for the company to have policies in place to ensure that those who have access to inside information use such knowledge in an ethical and responsible manner.
Navigating the regulatory environment for publicly-traded corporations requires a thorough and up-to-date knowledge of the laws and best practices. Companies should be diligent in ensuring that their regulatory compliance protocols are in place and up-to-date in order to protect shareholders and avoid costly penalties or legal action. Working with outside experts, such as regulatory attorneys and other professionals, can help companies ensure they are prepared in all areas of regulation.
